Wednesday, February 1, 2017

That Troublesome Moth!

           Darkness closes in around the light of a dim lamp.  Black rain pours from the opened sky.  A spirit appears, drifting towards the light, fragile and full of power.  Thus opens Louise Erdrich’s poem, “Luna.”  This poem, about a moth at first glance, asks deeper questions about mortality, gender, sexuality, human agency, and the meaning of life. 


            The moth sits on the speaker’s windowsill, green fairy wings edged in blood.  The passing of night, however, comes with consequences.  The following morning, the poor moth’s thin wings are ragged and torn.  The moth may have appeared strong in the dim lamp-light, but the bright light of a new day reveals imperfections. 


            This female moth, the speaker of the poem reflects, is nothing more than a function of the life cycle of her species.  She will mate, lay eggs, and die.  Are humans really any different?  We like to think that our actions will matter in the future.  But how many of our actions will live on?  Why does anything do really matter, when we are all mortal in the end?


            The mortality of this moth bothers the speaker.  We, moths as well as human beings, all face the same end.  What, then, is the meaning of life, if we are no different from moths?  For example, what good is learning French?  It’s all just brain chemicals, which will someday become fertilizer.  The speaker of the poem seems to echo the famed wisdom of Solomon as expressed in the book of Ecclesiasties: “Everything is meaningless” (Ecclesiastes 1:2b NIV). 


Still, we seem to have a human need to search for meaning.  “We lose ourselves most happily in tasks that partake of the eternal,” the speaker of Erdrich's poem reflects, “And once we realize that nothing really does, anything can” (Erdrich 21).  These everyday actions, such as picking apples, pulling weeds, and caring for children may seem trivial, the speaker implies.  But actions such as these shape the world around us and impact future generations in ways which may not ever be fully evident in our own lifetime. 


Learning French, too, may have benefits not apparent at first.  Second languages may improve communication, open wonderful new worlds, and even reduce the risk of Alzheimer’s.  Are actions truly meaningless if they improve our (short) lives?  Even if these actions don’t “partake of the eternal”?  Perhaps they really do, but we can’t see it from our present point of view.


In the end, the speaker looks into the moth’s eyes and accepts her.  The moth appears renewed, beautiful and strong.  Touching the moth even seems to burn the speaker’s fingers.  Excessive meditation on mortality or futility can result in unhealthy depression, but the moths in our lives should not stop us from engaging in useful or enjoyable daily activities, gardening or learning new languages, and living life to the fullest.  Learning not to fear the moth has the potential to unleash a powerful burning fire.  Who knows where this might lead? 

 



Works Cited

Erdrich, Louise. “Luna.” Sisters of the Earth. Edited by Lorraine Anderson, Vintage, 2003. Page 20-22. 

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